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Roman Temple or
Temple of Diana

There are no opening hours or payment to visit.

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WHAT TO SEE

A rare case of a Roman temple that went through several invasions by people who worshiped other gods.

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HISTORY

  • Mistakenly known as the temple of Diana (Goddess of the Hunt)

  • Legend created in the 17th century by a Jesuit who wrote a book where he launched this assumption, but there is no indication that proves this theory

    • But in sec. 16 had the exaltation of the past and it was a period in which they had to be nationalists to show neighboring countries who Portugal was, after the Philippine dynasty.

  • Built in honor of Emperor Augustus (Considered God)

  • In such a peripheral province of the Roman Empire, the temple was dedicated to the imperial cult and that was when the emperor became a deity and needed this approval in such a distant region.

  • Destroyed by barbarians in the 16th century. 5

  • It remained preserved because it served as a slaughterhouse and thus was no longer seen as a temple.

  • During excavations in the surrounding area, a sculpture of a female hand holding a fruit was found. Probably from the goddess JUNO (goddess of fertility, food)

  • It had a water mirror that surrounded it on 3 sides

  • It had mortar and was painted. Contained marble

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